Activities are important! Socialization matters!
For assisted living activity/life enrichment directors, the best activities are ones that are offered frequently, consistently and with enthusiasm. It’s important to offer a well-rounded menu of activities that can keep seniors engaged and stimulated, no matter how diverse the interests and abilities…so do your best to think outside the bingo board.
Below are popular activities. Read each and think how you can add a unique twist to make the experience memorable.
1. Group Exercise Classes (invite recreational therapy students or exercise science students to lead)—Group exercises, like yoga or Tai Chi are fun and social ways to improve flexibility and balance, key to helping prevent falls in older adults. Some communities offer chair exercise classes, and others, water aerobics programs, which can appeal to seniors living with arthritis.
2.Wii Sports (a great way to MOVE the body)—The elder in your life may not be able to shoot baskets anymore, but Nintendo’s Wii interactive computer games, where you move your body instead of pressing buttons or using a joystick, offer a nice alternative. There are a variety of games the sports-minded senior can play, including bowling, tennis and golf and the aforementioned basketball.
3. Walking Clubs (“Silver Sneakers”—set step goals for every walk or “Walk with Nat King Cole” and play NKC songs)—Walking around the community is an easy way for a senior to keep active, and when done with others it’s a good avenue to making friends. Some communities even arrange transportation so that club members can walk in a nearby park or walking path.
4. Gardening Clubs (create an indoor garden in the winter—talk to plants; read to plants to help growth)—Gardening is a super way to get outdoors and stay active and connected to others. Digging in the dirt and planting and weeding can help seniors relax and unwind; not only that, they get to reap the benefits of their labor: beautiful flowers or tasty veggies.
5. Book Clubs (great for higher functioning or cognition individuals) —If the elder in your life is an avid reader, then chances are they’d love the opportunity to share their opinion about a book with others. Not only do book clubs support seniors in staying sharp, mentally alert and in touch with the world, they also have a huge social element.
6. Life Story Exercises (combine with art to make memory boards)—There may be no more meaningful activity for elders than capturing their own unique life story, either in written form or by gathering their photos and mementos together in a scrapbook -- not only do they preserve a slice of history, they get the chance to reflect on their own life experiences.
7. Lectures and Continuing Ed Classes (invite HS students to talk on sports or another subject)—Expanding one’s knowledge base is a sure-fire way to keep mentally alert and engaged. To facilitate this, some communities provide on-site lectures or continuing ed classes while others arrange for residents to take advantage of the academic and cultural offerings of nearby colleges.
8. Art Classes (adult coloring books)—For seniors who have worked hard all their lives just to make a living, retirement can open the door to a newfound creativity. Watercolor and acrylic painting as well as drawing and sketching are all high on the list of artistic expression, and making art in a group can be an enjoyable way to engage with others.
9. Pottery/Ceramics Classes (Pinterest for ideas—oil-based Sharpie pens) —Crafts like pottery or ceramics are also high on the activity agenda of assisted living communities. Shaping wet clay into allows seniors an outlet for their creativity and provides a stimulating hands-on learning opportunity that can be perfect for those with low vision.
10. Jewelry Making (invite grand kids to help—grandparents day in Sept)—Making necklaces or bracelets is another fun craft that can help seniors improve fine motor skills and provide an outlet for creativity -- plus participants get the bonus of wearing, gifting, or even selling the beautiful items they create.
11. Music (theme coffees or snack time with Sinatra, Elvis…etc. quizzes)—What can be more rejuvenating for an older adult than making or listening to music? Senior living communities incorporate music into the lives of residents in many ways. Not only do they bring in musicians for on-site concerts, they encourage seniors to make their own music through singalongs or karaoke.
12. Music Therapy (i.e. high school students)—Music has an undeniable healing power, but especially for those who live with dementia. Some assisted living communities, in particular those devoted to memory care, bring in trained music therapists to entertain and provide small-group cognitive stimulation. In some communities, seniors with a history of musicianship can even participate to provide entertainment or music therapy activities for their friends and neighbors.
13. Pet Therapy—Rubbing a dog’s belly can make many of us feel all warm and fuzzy, and it’s particularly comforting to those who gave up pets when they moved into assisted living. Pet therapy programs which bring dogs to snuggle with seniors can fill the gap.
14. Outings— Although there’s plenty to do inside a senior living community, many seniors love the chance to attend events in the greater community. To accommodate this, assisted livings take seniors on day trips to museums, concerts and sports games as well as planning seasonal trips like viewing holiday lights before Christmas.
A good way to know what kind of activities to offer is to ask residents themselves or their family members for ideas. But don’t ask once. Ask many times! Update your questionnaire and edit it every six months. Google the internet for what’s trending in schools—often what is being facilitated in elementary schools will work for the older population, too.